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herb

Rosemary

Rosmarinus officinalis

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Rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis) at James Valley Nursery

Rosemary

Rosemary

(Photo courtesy of NetPS Plant Finder)

Rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis) at James Valley Nursery

Rosemary in bloom

Rosemary in bloom

(Photo courtesy of NetPS Plant Finder)

Rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis) at James Valley Nursery

Rosemary flowers

Rosemary flowers

(Photo courtesy of NetPS Plant Finder)

Height:  4 feet

Spread:  4 feet

Sunlight:  full sun 

Hardiness Zone:  (annual)

Edible Qualities

Rosemary is an annual herb that is commonly grown for its edible qualities, although it does have ornamental merits as well. The fragrant grayish green needle-like leaves are usually harvested from early to mid summer. The leaves have a sharp taste and a pungent fragrance.

The leaves are most often used in the following ways:

  • Cooking
  • Drying
  • Seasoning

Planting & Growing

Rosemary will grow to be about 4 feet tall at maturity, with a spread of 4 feet. This annual will normally live for one full growing season, needing replacement the following year.

This plant is quite ornamental as well as edible, and is as much at home in a landscape or flower garden as it is in a designated herb garden. It should only be grown in full sunlight. It prefers dry to average moisture levels with very well-drained soil, and will often die in standing water. It is not particular as to soil type or pH. It is highly tolerant of urban pollution and will even thrive in inner city environments. Consider applying a thick mulch around the root zone in winter to protect it in exposed locations or colder microclimates. This species is not originally from North America.

Rosemary is a good choice for the edible garden, but it is also well-suited for use in outdoor pots and containers. With its upright habit of growth, it is best suited for use as a 'thriller' in the 'spiller-thriller-filler' container combination; plant it near the center of the pot, surrounded by smaller plants and those that spill over the edges. It is even sizeable enough that it can be grown alone in a suitable container. Note that when growing plants in outdoor containers and baskets, they may require more frequent waterings than they would in the yard or garden.

 
 
Hardiness Zone Plant Height Minimum Sunlight
Characteristics
Massing  Screening  Garden  Herb  Container 
Applications
Flowers  Foliage Color  Texture 
Ornamental Features